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Historic Restoration of Khufu’s Solar Boat Underway at GEM

Historic Restoration of Khufu’s Solar Boat Underway at GEM

Post by : Badri Ariffin

At the Grand Egyptian Museum, one of Egypt’s ancient treasures, a grand cedarwood boat belonging to King Khufu, the architect of the Great Pyramid, is being meticulously assembled for the public to view.

On Tuesday morning, conservators embarked on the delicate task of joining the 42-meter vessel, inviting visitors into the main exhibition hall for this rare conservation journey. This boat, composed of 1,650 distinct wooden pieces, is one of two found near the pharaoh's pyramid over 70 years ago.

Issa Zeidan, the museum’s head of restoration, indicated that the intricate assembly will span approximately four years. Each piece is being examined, cleaned, and fitted with advanced conservation methods to maintain the 4,500-year-old wood's integrity.

The newly assembled boat will complement its restored twin, which has been on display for years and is celebrated as one of ancient Egypt’s remarkable enduring artifacts. Both boats were excavated in 1954 from sealed pits situated on the southern flank of the Great Pyramid of Giza, recognized as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Tourism and Antiquities Minister Sherif Fathy heralded the initiative as historic, dubbing the restoration process “one of the most pivotal heritage projects of the 21st century,” emphasizing Egypt’s dedication to safeguarding and showcasing its ancient heritage to a worldwide audience.

The exact purpose of these boats has sparked scholarly debate, with experts suggesting they may have been intended for transporting the king's body during funeral rites or potentially symbolizing a journey through the afterlife alongside the sun god Ra.

The assembly occurs within the $1-billion museum complex that opened last month adjacent to the pyramids on Cairo’s outskirts. Frequently identified as the world’s largest archaeological museum, this facility boasts nearly 50,000 artifacts, including the entirety of King Tutankhamun's treasures.

Egyptian officials are optimistic that live restoration projects like that of Khufu’s boat will attract millions, enhance cultural tourism, and provide a much-needed uplift to the beleaguered economy, all while offering the public an unparalleled opportunity to witness history unfold.

Dec. 24, 2025 12:28 p.m. 232

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