Post by : Badri Ariffin

Iran is witnessing its most significant protests in years, triggered by widespread economic difficulties and mounting anger. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has taken a decisive position, stating that “rioters must be dealt with,” widely interpreted as a directive for increased action from security forces.

Sparked by a drastic decline in the national currency and soaring living expenses, the demonstrations have now stretched into their second week. Reports indicate that at least 10 lives have been lost amid escalating clashes between protesters and security personnel. Despite the government’s attempts to clamp down, protests continue unabated.

In televised remarks, Khamenei sought to differentiate between the legitimate grievances of citizens and those he condemned as “rioters.” He suggested that officials should heed protesters’ concerns while dismissing any dialogue with individuals he accused of undermining public order. Consistent with previous instances of unrest, he attributed blame to foreign adversaries, particularly the United States and Israel, for inciting the protests, although no evidence was offered.

International interest in the situation has increased following a warning from U.S. President Donald Trump, stating that Washington would take action if peaceful protesters were harmed. This statement led to backlash from Iranian officials who threatened retaliation against U.S. military forces in the region. The tension escalated further as Trump claimed the U.S. had captured Venezuela’s president, a close ally to Iran.

The protests have seen a new wave of violence. In the religious city of Qom, a grenade explosion resulted in one death, with authorities alleging the victim was planning an assault. In Kermanshah province, a member of the Basij militia was killed in a separate armed incident. Social media has seen videos showcasing fierce fires and heightened security measures in various urban areas.

According to human rights organizations, demonstrations have expanded to over 100 sites throughout 22 provinces, marking the largest protest movement since 2022, which was ignited by the death of Mahsa Amini in police custody. While the ongoing protests have not yet matched previous intensity, the messaging has broadened from mere economic dissatisfaction to vocal criticism of Iran’s ruling establishment.

President Masoud Pezeshkian’s administration has attempted to adopt a more conciliatory approach, expressing a willingness to acknowledge public discontent. However, the plummeting value of the rial has hampered the government’s efforts to alleviate pressure, leaving traders, shopkeepers, and families feeling increasingly frustrated.

This period of unrest comes during a delicate moment for Iran, which is still reeling from last year’s tensions with Israel and ongoing Western sanctions. Tehran recently announced a cessation of uranium enrichment across all facilities, hinting toward a potential openness for dialogue, but the escalating instability at home adds another layer of uncertainty regarding Iran's path forward.

#Global News